The Panama Canal will reduce the number of ships allowed to pass each day starting in early September, citing drought conditions linked to El Niño that lower available water for the canal’s operations. The Panama Canal Authority says daily transits will fall from 36 vessels to 34, with a further reduction to 32 after mid-September.
Sources describe the change as a response to “lower-than-forecast rainfall” in the canal’s watershed. The canal relies on rainwater stored in two artificial lakes, and operators have already implemented conservation steps such as lowering the maximum draft for large ships. Several outlets also note that this is only the second time the authority has introduced such a restriction.
Across reports, the context is consistent: El Niño is increasing the likelihood of drought and extreme heat across parts of Central America. Regional governments, including Honduras, are on drought alert, and outlets connect the environmental conditions to reduced canal water levels. The reductions are expected to affect the canal’s handling of global maritime trade, including a significant share of U.S. container traffic.