Italian politician and longtime Radical Party figure Emma Bonino dies at age 78, according to multiple outlets. Reports describe a career spanning nearly five decades marked by activism and government service, as well as continued involvement in European and civil-rights causes.

Several sources highlight her role in public battles over abortion and divorce in Italy, where Catholic Church influence was historically strong. They describe Bonino as a central figure in efforts to challenge religious and legal taboos around reproductive rights and family law. ABC News and The New York Times emphasize her influence on Italian political discourse and civil-rights debates, while France 24 and the Independent focus more specifically on her campaigns to legalise abortion and divorce and the objections she faced.

Outlets also note her government roles in center-left administrations, including posts such as foreign minister, trade minister and European affairs minister. France 24 adds that she was diagnosed with lung cancer in 2015 and that she later ran unsuccessfully to become Italy’s first woman president. NDTV and Euronews provide biographical detail, including early involvement linked to changing abortion laws.