A shareholder of Circle Internet Group has filed a lawsuit against Donald Trump and his crypto firm, alleging that profits tied to roughly $2 billion in UAE-linked transactions violate the U.S. Constitution’s Foreign Emoluments Clause. The complaint centers on what the plaintiff describes as payments connected to World Liberty Financial and associated parties.

According to the reports, the suit argues the alleged arrangement amounts to foreign payments to the president without the required approval from Congress. Several outlets describe the legal theory in similar terms, including the claim that the case involves constitutional breaches and potential harm to Circle investors.

Different outlets vary mainly in emphasis. Some focus on the alleged $2 billion figure and the constitutional clause at the front, while others add context by referencing what the World Liberty transactions reveal and the implications for Circle investors. Overall, the outlets agree on the core allegation and the constitutional basis of the lawsuit, while differing on how much background they provide.