Iran says it will not impose “tolls” on ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz, but it plans to charge “fees” for passage after a 60-day window. Iran’s foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei says any charges would be linked to security, environmental protection, and other maritime services. Separately, Iran’s chief negotiator reiterates that the planned fees will start after the 60-day fee-free period set out in a memorandum of understanding with the United States. During that interim period, Iran’s Persian Gulf Strait Authority says charges related to security, safety, and environmental services will not be collected from shipowners and would be covered by the Iranian government while talks move toward a final agreement.
An analysis cited by The New York Times says that charging a toll is considered illegal under international law, while certain fees for specific services can be allowed. It also notes that it is unclear what services Iran would provide in practice. The reporting indicates that no fees were charged before the war and that current proposals depend on how Iran frames and implements the service charges.
