The U.S. State Department is beginning enforcement of a long-standing federal law that can restrict or revoke passports for Americans with unpaid, court-ordered child support. Multiple outlets report the policy will affect people who owe more than $2,500 in past-due child support. The change is set to begin on Friday, with initial enforcement focused on parents with $100,000 or more in delinquent payments. One report says the first phase would apply to about 2,700 people, based on figures provided to the State Department by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).
The State Department says it will work with HHS to identify eligible cases and will send notices to passport holders via email or mail tied to their most recent passport application. The policy is described as moving beyond prior practice that mainly applied to passport renewals. If a person’s passport is revoked while they are abroad, the State Department says they may be eligible only for a limited-validity passport for direct return to the United States, until HHS verifies repayment. Parents are told to contact the relevant state child support enforcement agency to resolve the debt and that passports already revoked cannot be used for travel.