A British court sentences two men connected to the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in London for spying on Hong Kong dissidents for China. The convictions are described as the first of their kind under the UK’s National Security Act. Peter Wai, a former UK Border Force officer, is sentenced to 10 years in prison after the court hears he carried out “shadow policing” operations targeting Chinese dissidents in the UK. Bill Yuen Chung-biu, an office manager at the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, receives an eight-year sentence for assisting a foreign intelligence service. Reporting also describes him as the handler in the case. Other details across outlets state the pair operated on British soil and were involved in surveillance of dissidents, including people based in or connected to the UK. Following the rulings, the Chinese embassy in the UK condemns the jailing and calls on the British government to end what it characterizes as slander and suppression. The UK court proceedings take place at the Old Bailey in London.