US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick meets with ASML senior leadership over Washington’s concern that one of the Dutch firm’s most advanced chipmaking systems may have ended up in China in possible violation of US export restrictions. Multiple outlets report Lutnick conveyed the concern directly to ASML, describing it as a top-of-the-line tool that Washington believes could have reached China. ASML disputes the allegation, saying it has not shipped any extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography machines—and that none of its EUV systems are in China—according to people familiar with the discussions. At the same time, several reports say the US has not publicly presented evidence or disclosed specific details about what makes it believe the equipment is in China, leaving the exact basis for the concern unclear. The dispute is framed against broader US-China competition in advanced semiconductor manufacturing and export controls. ASML’s denial and the lack of shared proof create a “prove a negative” situation, with the company seeking clarity on what information the US wants and what would resolve the issue. No outlet reports confirmation that an ASML machine in fact exists in China.