Norway is introducing broad restrictions on generative AI use in schools, with a near-total prohibition for elementary pupils and more limited, teacher-supervised use for older students. Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre says the measures are intended to protect children from missing foundational learning in reading, writing and mathematics amid declining education test scores.

The policy follows earlier steps to address performance concerns. In 2024, Norway banned smartphones from schools and returned more disciplinary powers to teachers. In the new AI rules, pupils in grades 1 to 7, ages 6 to 13, should generally not use AI tools. For students in lower secondary school, ages 14 to 16, AI use is allowed only cautiously and under teacher supervision. In upper secondary education, ages 17 to 19, students are expected to learn how to use AI appropriately to prepare for further education and work.

Separately, the government says it will propose legislation to fund more books in classrooms, reversing a trend toward tablet-based learning.