Keir Starmer’s Labour government faces scrutiny over its foreign-policy stance since the 7 October 2023 Hamas attack and Israel’s subsequent campaign in Gaza. One account says Starmer, in opposition and then as prime minister, largely aligned with the Conservative line, including during debates on Israel’s siege and bombardment of Gaza. It also says Labour MPs were instructed not to support a Scottish National Party motion calling for an end to “collective punishment,” and that Labour later supported the International Criminal Court’s legal process against Israeli officials.

The sources also describe continued UK cooperation with Israel during Starmer’s premiership, including intelligence sharing tied to surveillance flights over Gaza and footage held by the Ministry of Defence that is not publicly released. On arms, the articles say Labour suspended about 30 export licences in September 2024 after assessing risks of use in Gaza, but still approved other military goods and allowed exemptions connected to the global F-35 fleet.

While acknowledging Labour’s departures from aspects of the previous government—such as dropping objections related to ICC jurisdiction and tightening sanctions related to the occupied West Bank—the articles also highlight criticism from Labour figures and others that the government’s measures are incomplete. A separate piece discusses Labour newcomer Andy Burnham and argues that voter pressure over Gaza could shape any future policy shift.