China says it is facing growing uncertainty in forecasting energy demand as the structure of its economy changes and rapidly expanding technology and new industries alter consumption patterns. A senior Chinese government official, cited by multiple outlets, attributes the difficulty to structural shifts that change how and where energy is used, as well as the fast pace of development in emerging sectors. These developments make it harder to project demand using traditional assumptions based on older demand relationships. The official’s comments frame the issue as a forecasting and planning challenge rather than an immediate change in reported consumption levels. The discussion centers on how tech-related growth and industrial transformation affect the pattern of energy usage across the economy, increasing variability in outlooks. Overall, the reporting converges on the same point: China’s evolving economic mix and the expansion of new industries reduce the reliability of prior models used to estimate future energy demand, requiring adjustments to forecasting methods and planning approaches.