CBSE issues updated guidelines to implement the NEP 2020 three-language policy from the 2026–27 academic session, while providing transitional relaxations for students already studying in secondary classes. CBSE states that students in Class 10 during 2026–27 will not be required to study a third language and will continue with the existing two-language pattern. For the Class 9 batch, CBSE maintains a three-language requirement but allows a one-time transition approach: students must study three languages with at least two being “Bhartiya Bhashas” (Indian languages), and CBSE also clarifies options for combinations involving foreign languages. The board-requirement is also adjusted for these transitional groups: there is no CBSE Board examination for the third language when students from Classes 7–9 reach Class 10, with third-language evaluation to be conducted internally by schools.
The rules apply fully for students entering Class 6 in 2026–27, who will study three languages (with two Bhartiya Bhashas) and will face a third-language Board exam in Class 10. CBSE also lists exemptions for children with special needs, schools outside India, returning foreign students, and certain cases involving migrating families. The board says implementation focuses on meaningful learning rather than added exam burden.