Nigeria’s federal government says it is preparing to engage South Africa to seek compensation for Nigerians who return home amid renewed anti-immigrant tensions and xenophobic attacks. Multiple reports say the Nigerian government is documenting businesses and other assets left behind by returnees under a voluntary evacuation programme, with officials describing a process that includes recording movable and immovable properties and other items. Nigerian diplomats and foreign affairs officials also indicate that repatriation is not the end of the process, and that Nigeria plans to follow up with South African authorities to pursue possible compensation.

South Africa rejects the compensation request. South Africa’s minister in the presidency, Khumbudzo Ntshavheni, says legitimate properties are formally registered and therefore can be disposed of through property markets. She also argues that informal settlements and unregistered structures are illegal and would not qualify for compensation. Instead, Ntshavheni asks Nigeria to provide information about alleged locations used for drug-related activities, stating that South Africa will focus on addressing such issues.

Nigeria says an evacuation flight operated by Air Peace departed Nigeria and is expected to bring additional evacuees.