Australia’s internet regulator, eSafety, says major technology companies have “significant gaps” in how they detect and prevent online child sexual exploitation and abuse, including sexual extortion. In a transparency report released Tuesday, eSafety focuses on whether platforms use available tools to identify known coercion scripts used by sexual extortion offenders. The regulator says platforms are not adequately applying these technologies, even after eSafety provides evidence and guidance on how services can be used by criminals.
The report also finds persistent problems in user reporting tools. eSafety says gaps remain across services such as WhatsApp, iMessage, Discord and Google Messages, including unclear or inaccessible ways for users to report sexual extortion or child abuse, or the absence of dedicated reporting categories.
eSafety links the findings to the broader challenge of online grooming and child safety. It points to legislation introduced in June that would give eSafety more power to take technology companies to court for failing to comply with Australia’s under-16 social media ban.
eSafety says it received more than 2,000 complaints about sexual extortion between July and December 2025 and earlier research found more than one in 10 teenagers aged 16-18 had been victims, with many targeted before age 16. The regulator notes some improvements by companies, including steps to proactively detect known abuse content and live abuse signals.