Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon is convicted of violating South Korea’s Political Funds Act and fined 10 million won over alleged illegal payments connected to opinion polling. The Seoul Central District Court says Oh commissioned political broker Myung Tae-kyun to run nonpublic opinion polls ahead of the 2021 Seoul mayoral by-election. According to the court, Oh asked businessman and longtime supporter Kim Han-jung to cover polling-related costs, and that request constitutes an illegal political contribution under the act. The court rejects Oh’s defense, which argues that he did not request the supporter to pay for the polling. The ruling is a major setback for the conservative politician and could affect his hold on the mayorship if the fine is ultimately upheld. Under Korean law, an elected official is removed from office if a fine of at least 1 million won or a prison sentence is upheld by the Supreme Court. Oh says he will appeal immediately, and the conviction is not final.