The United States imposes an additional 12.5% tariff on Philippine exports after the U.S. government concludes that the Philippines has not effectively prohibited imports of goods made with forced labor. The change is announced by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), which has been investigating whether about 60 trading economies adopt and enforce safeguards to prevent forced-labor products from entering their markets. In the USTR’s assessment, the Philippines is found to have “failed to impose and effectively enforce a forced-labor import prohibition.” The tariff is described as a penalty approved by U.S. President Donald Trump against trading partners that Washington says have not met the required forced-labor protections. Philippine-focused reporting characterizes the measure as a new tariff applied to Philippine exports following the U.S. determination that Manila has not put in place the ban the U.S. says is necessary. The announcement is issued on a Friday (Manila time) and is based on the findings of the USTR’s ongoing review.