China’s Ministry of Commerce says some American artificial intelligence firms train their models using Chinese examples. In a statement reported by multiple outlets, Beijing says “many” US AI enterprises “distilled Chinese models” during their research, development, and training processes. Beijing presents the practice as related to Chinese technology and economic interests, and says it will take “necessary measures” to protect those interests.
The accusation comes shortly after the United States threatened sanctions against Chinese technology companies over allegations involving technology theft. The Chinese ministry responds that model “distillation” is a common practice in the AI industry, framing its criticism as directed at the US actions and the context in which the claims are raised.
Taken together, the reporting describes a dispute between China and the United States focused on alleged cross-border AI model use and the surrounding possibility of sanctions. The US position is not detailed in the provided summaries.