The Income Tax Department reports that more than 5.9 crore income tax returns have been filed for assessment year (AY) 2026-27 by the July 31 due date. The July 31 deadline applies to individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) whose accounts are not subject to mandatory audit, particularly those filing ITR-1 (Sahaj) and ITR-2. The department also notes that filings after the due date can attract interest and other consequences under the Income-tax Act unless the government announces specific relief. Earlier reporting on filing activity shows a sharp surge in the final days, with tens of lakh returns submitted close to the deadline and the department urging taxpayers to avoid last-minute rush due to portal traffic or technical issues.
In addition, multiple sources clarify that July 31 is not the deadline for all taxpayers. Those filing certain ITR forms for cases involving business or professional income, and where applicable tax-audit conditions do not apply, generally have a later due date of August 31. Taxpayers can file belated returns within the timelines allowed under the law (such as up to December 31 for non-audit cases), though missing the original deadline may affect the ability to claim some benefits and can involve late fees up to Rs 5,000 for certain taxpayers.