Israeli forces are expanding a network of earth barriers and moving demarcation markers deeper into the Gaza Strip, according to reporting citing BBC News and satellite imagery. Under a US-brokered ceasefire agreement with Hamas in October, Israel was expected to withdraw to the “Yellow Line,” while temporarily retaining control over 53% of Gaza. The BBC reporting cited in both accounts says Israel has since increased its stated territorial control, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu saying the military controls more than 60% and in May directing it to reach 70%. Hamas says Israel is violating the agreement by pushing the Yellow Line westward.
Residents in northern Gaza describe renewed evacuations tied to the barrier shifts. In al-Tuffah, families report concrete markers moved westward into the middle of Salah al-Din Road, accompanied by an Israeli flag on a nearby three-metre-high sand and earth barrier. Similar displacements are described around Zeitoun, and satellite images show land cleared, farmland and olive groves razed, and buildings demolished beyond the mapped line in areas including Khan Younis, Deir al-Balah, Rafah, Jabalia and Beit Lahia.
The reporting says the barriers cover about 85% of the Yellow Line and total more than 42 km, and that Israel has established new military positions along the boundary since October. The Israeli military characterizes the barriers as defensive and tied to preventing infiltration, citing operational-security reasons for not sharing details.