Australia is set to include new questions on gender and sexuality in the national census on August 11, an addition intended to better estimate the size of the trans and wider gender-diverse community. Multiple outlets report that the change follows a Labor backdown and years of advocacy and lobbying by community groups and campaigners who have argued that existing census data has not captured this information reliably.
The reporting says the new questions will be introduced for the first time in this census cycle, addressing long-standing gaps in national statistics about people’s gender identities and sexual orientation. Advocates have previously noted that without specific census categories, governments and researchers have limited ability to understand the population and needs of trans people and other groups. The sources agree that the timing is fixed to the August 11 census date and that the inclusion of these questions is the key development.
Across the outlets, the emphasis is on improving measurement through updated census questions rather than on any single policy detail beyond the decision to add gender and sexuality items.