A Singapore court declares Raymond Ng a vexatious litigant and imposes litigation restraints that also affect his wife, Iris Koh. Multiple sources report that the court finds Ng has brought certain legal proceedings for collateral purposes and that there is likely an intention to annoy opposing parties. The ruling restricts Ng from initiating further court actions without complying with specified conditions set by the court. The Straits Times also reports the scale of the litigation, estimating that the couple has filed 37 court actions between May 2021 and January 2026. Channel NewsAsia focuses on the court’s assessment of motive and purpose, citing findings that Ng’s conduct points to collateral aims rather than legitimate use of the court process. Together, the reports indicate the court’s conclusion that the pattern of filings meets the threshold for vexatious litigation and that restraint measures are implemented to prevent further misuse of legal proceedings. The case concerns court-ordered limitations on future litigation rather than determining the merits of any single underlying dispute.