Nigeria’s National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) warns the public about suspected counterfeit diabetes medicines circulating in the country that mimic Forxiga (dapagliflozin). NAFDAC says it issued the alert after detecting products on the Nigerian market through market surveillance linked to AstraZeneca, the manufacturer of the genuine medicine. According to NAFDAC, AstraZeneca notified the agency after identifying suspected counterfeits bearing names closely resembling Forxiga and imitating the company’s brand identity and logo.

NAFDAC cautions that counterfeit medicines may contain incorrect ingredients, the wrong dosage strength, harmful contaminants, or may not contain the stated active ingredient, which can lead to treatment failure, worsening of underlying conditions, adverse health consequences, or other risks to patient safety. The agency notes that genuine Forxiga is used to improve blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes, and is also linked to benefits including reduced cardiovascular deaths and hospitalisations in patients with heart failure, and slowed progression of chronic kidney disease.

NAFDAC says the suspected counterfeits were detected in Nigeria’s eastern region and that it has begun investigations into their source and distribution. It directs zonal and state teams to conduct surveillance and remove any counterfeit products from circulation, and advises people to buy only from licensed pharmacies and authorised distributors.