AfriForum is challenging South Africa’s Expropriation Act 13 of 2024, and the matter is heard by the Western Cape High Court. The challenge focuses on how the law affects property rights and the wider land reform framework.

The case places the Expropriation Act at the centre of an ongoing national debate about land reform, sovereignty, and constitutional limits on government powers. AfriForum argues that the act raises concerns for property rights and the legal basis for expropriation. Other perspectives, including those that support the act, view expropriation as a tool to address historical land dispossession and advance reform in line with constitutional principles.

While outlets describe the case through different emphases—some highlighting concerns over legal safeguards and property ownership, others focusing on the need to accelerate land reform—the common element is the court process. The Western Cape High Court’s proceedings are expected to clarify how the Expropriation Act is interpreted and whether it aligns with constitutional protections.