The Royal Navy investigates claims that cameras fitted to unmanned surveillance vessels used by the Royal Marines secretly transmitted data to an internet address in China. A report says the issue involved the K3 Scout autonomous surface vehicles and that the cameras sent automated “heartbeat” communications after being connected to the internet.
According to outlets citing reporting by The Telegraph, the cameras included components made in China and communications were traced to a Chinese IP address. After the Ministry of Defence (MoD) became aware of the findings, it removed the cameras’ internet connectivity. The reports also say a technical assessment identified the communications as routine signals confirming devices were operating normally.
The MoD says there is no evidence that Defence data or systems were accessed, compromised, or transmitted externally. It adds that a routine cyber vulnerability assessment identified an issue affecting a sub-system used by the Royal Navy, and that its investigation found no compromise of departmental information. Separately, Kraken Technology Group, which supplied the vessels, says it obtained the cameras via a third party and that an audit satisfied it that sensitive information was not transmitted and that identified vulnerabilities were addressed. The episode also renews scrutiny of international defence supply chains and the risks of digitally connected equipment.