Pakistan calls on Muslim-majority countries to join a proposed “Islamic NATO” mutual defence agreement, framing it as a collective security mechanism. The initiative is presented as building on an earlier understanding between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia signed about a year ago.

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan says the proposed arrangement is “technically” equivalent to NATO’s Article 5, which provides for collective defence if an attack occurs. Some outlets emphasize the diplomatic push for broader participation among Muslim nations, while others focus on the comparison to NATO provisions and the legal or structural similarity claimed by Turkish officials.

The reporting also places the proposal within wider regional and international security discussions, without detailing implementation timelines or the scope of obligations in the same terms across all coverage. Overall, the sources describe the plan, its claimed linkage to existing Pakistan-Saudi cooperation, and officials’ efforts to align it with the widely known NATO Article 5 framework.