An American psychologist, Dr Carmen Harra, outlines a set of ten questions people can use to reflect on whether their mother or father may have displayed narcissistic personality traits. In her comments to The Daily Mail, she says a parent can show both care and self-focus, depending on the situation.
The articles present the guidance as a self-assessment tool rather than a formal diagnosis. They emphasize that parental behavior can be inconsistent, with moments of affection alongside episodes where the parent appears more focused on themselves. Both outlets frame the approach as questions designed to help readers evaluate patterns of behavior and interpersonal dynamics within their families.
While the reports share the same attribution and core message, they do not provide additional case details, clinical findings, or independent expert commentary. The focus remains on Harra’s statements and the idea that people can use the questions to prompt reflection about how their parents acted across time and circumstances.