A Quebec man is ordered to pay $1,000 after a court finds he cited fake, AI-generated legal cases in his filings. According to the ruling, he referred to four decisions that the court says do not exist.

The decision describes that the man claimed at least two of the cited rulings came from the Supreme Court of Canada, but those cases are also not found to be real. The outlets report that the sanctions stem from the improper use of fabricated legal references presented as authority.

While both reports focus on the same conduct and the same penalty, they differ only in emphasis. One outlet highlights that the court specifically identifies the four nonexistent decisions, including those attributed to the Supreme Court. The other similarly reports the $1,000 order for the use of fake AI-generated court cases, without adding additional detail beyond the amount and the finding of fabrication.