NASA is leading a research effort to advance direct imaging of rocky exoplanets, including Earth-like worlds. The concept pairs an orbital “starshade” with next-generation extremely large ground-based optical telescopes to improve the ability to see faint planets near bright host stars.
The approach is described as a “hybrid telescope,” combining space-based starlight blocking with powerful ground observatories. By using an orbital starshade to suppress a star’s glare, astronomers could make it easier to capture first direct images of extrasolar planets rather than relying only on indirect detection methods.
Both outlets focus on the same general goal: enabling direct imaging of rocky exoworlds through an orbital starshade integrated with upcoming extremely large telescopes. They present the idea as an innovative path to shorten the time to achieving direct observations, while emphasizing that it is a concept under development rather than a completed instrument.