The U.S. Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) propose new regulations that would put tax-exempt status on notice for some private schools that use race-based policies. The proposal could affect as many as 18,000 private schools, according to reporting from multiple outlets.

The rules are presented as a way to limit tax benefits for schools that consider race in admissions or other policies. Forbes and The College Investor both describe the proposal as a significant change in how the IRS would apply tax-exemption standards to private institutions. The College Investor frames the impact in terms of schools that maintain race-based practices, while Forbes emphasizes that the regulations would potentially strip tax-exempt status if schools do not meet updated requirements.

Both outlets note that legal challenges are likely, given the regulatory nature of the proposal and its potential consequences for schools relying on tax-exempt status. The reporting also places the proposal in the broader context of federal policy aimed at restricting race-targeted support in certain settings.