A controversy has erupted in Kerala after the full rendition of “Vande Mataram” is reportedly recited during the oath-taking ceremony of a newly formed cabinet. According to multiple outlets, the issue has drawn a confrontation between CPI(M) and the BJP. CPI(M) criticizes the decision to recite the national song in full, citing past instances and raising concerns about how such practices align with pluralism and secular principles. The BJP, in turn, rejects CPI(M)’s objections and accuses CPI(M) of insulting the national song, while arguing that the opposition’s stance effectively appeases groups it says oppose the national anthem. The dispute is also linked to an earlier protocol disagreement in another state, where questions were raised about the sequencing or manner of the song’s recitation during official ceremonies. The debate remains focused on whether the protocol followed at the Kerala oath event—specifically the extent of the recital—is appropriate for government swearing-ins and how it is interpreted politically.