Nigeria’s Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) warns that politicians and political parties that use abusive, inflammatory or threatening language during campaigns ahead of the 2027 general election face penalties under the Electoral Act 2026.

INEC says the warning covers rhetoric that goes beyond normal political debate, including threats, hate speech, coercion or calls for violence, and language that incites ethnic, religious or regional hostility or targets particular groups. In interviews reported by outlets, INEC’s media adviser and chief press secretary, Adedayo Oketola, links the warning to Section 96 of the Electoral Act and describes campaign statements as punishable when they amount to electoral intimidation.

All sources say INEC urges the media to expose politicians making statements capable of inciting violence, and calls for broader cooperation involving security agencies, traditional rulers and religious leaders. Reported penalty amounts differ across outlets: one article cites a maximum fine of ₦5 million and up to 12 months’ imprisonment for candidates, while another frames fines as up to ₦10 million for parties. One outlet also emphasizes INEC’s role in monitoring campaigns and enforcing compliance through administrative actions.