Families in several high-income countries show less interest in their children’s education, according to newly released results from a standardized assessment of 15-year-olds.

The findings come from a cross-national test that measures both learning outcomes and related factors tied to students’ educational experiences. The reports describe a pattern in which household engagement—such as how much families emphasize education or support learning—wanes at the same time that student performance drops.

Different outlets emphasize the broader pattern and the likely link between lower scores and weaker family engagement. One account highlights a global trend tied to struggling school systems, while another frames the change primarily in terms of families’ decreasing focus on schooling. Both refer to the same overall release, which connects declining test results with changes in attitudes and involvement reported across participating countries.