China dismisses U.S. allegations that Chinese AI developers engage in “malicious” AI distillation, in a dispute that unfolds ahead of planned talks between President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping. Both sides are discussing whether Chinese firms are improperly extracting capabilities from leading U.S. AI systems.
The U.S. characterizes the activity as deliberate and harmful, arguing it enables China to benefit from frontier models without equivalent authorization or safeguards. China, as reported by multiple outlets, rejects that framing and says the claims are unfounded. The dispute is presented as part of broader U.S.-China technology tensions, with both governments using the issue in the lead-up to high-level diplomatic engagement.
Outlets align on the central point: China is responding to U.S. assertions about AI distillation and intends to refute the “malicious” label. The reporting differs mainly in emphasis—one focuses on the diplomatic timing and the planned Trump-Xi talks, while another foregrounds China’s rebuttal to the U.S. narrative—rather than disputing the basic facts of the allegation and denial.