Nebraska Republican Gov. Jim Pillen backs a hardline federal immigration approach while his family’s pork business has reportedly employed undocumented workers, according to reporting. The New York Times says the Pillen family’s operations have long taken on undocumented Hispanic labor and that the practice has been widely known within the workforce.

Pillen’s government has also taken steps aligning Nebraska law enforcement more closely with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, including partnerships related to deportations. The sources describe immigration-focused initiatives under Pillen’s administration, while also citing his public language about undocumented people. The Times report further alleges that the company was not audited or inspected by ICE for at least 15 years and that hiring tightened at various points around Pillen’s campaign.

Pillen and his spokesperson dispute any wrongdoing, saying he did not knowingly hire undocumented workers and that the business follows legal verification requirements. A rival candidate characterizes the issue as a mismatch between Pillen’s public positions and his private conduct. Both outlets frame the case as part of the broader link between immigration policy and labor supply, even as they differ in emphasis.