Iran is trying to reduce the impact of a US-led maritime blockade on its trade by moving more cargo through northern ports, railways and land corridors. Economy Minister Ali Madanizadeh says Iran should activate its northern borders and reroute a “significant share” of imports and exports away from southern maritime routes. The plan builds on options Tehran has discussed for years, including routes linked to Iran’s seven land neighbors and access to the Caspian Sea.
While both reports describe the shift as an effort to maintain supply lines, analysts referenced by Deutsche Welle stress that land corridors have limitations. They can help keep essential goods moving during disruptions, but they cannot fully substitute for maritime shipping, particularly for large-scale freight. The two outlets frame the move as part of a broader adaptation to the blockade: one emphasizes Iran’s policy intent and regional connectivity, while the other highlights practical constraints on replacing sea transport.