Consumer confidence shows a modest improvement in May, according to GfK’s long-running Consumer Confidence Index. The index increases by two points month-on-month, but it remains weaker than a year earlier. It is still four points lower than the same period last year, with the overall reading at minus 23. Both outlets attribute the change to GfK’s latest index figures, describing the movement as only a slight improvement. Despite the monthly rise, the negative level indicates ongoing caution among consumers. The reporting points to “clear challenges ahead,” reflecting that the index remains in negative territory rather than returning to positive sentiment. Overall, the data suggest a gradual but limited improvement in consumer attitudes, while the year-on-year comparison remains a sign that confidence has not recovered.