Journalist Ravi Nair remains in custody in a criminal defamation case filed by the Adani Group after the Gujarat High Court rejects his plea for interim release. The court refusal comes after Nair is sent to jail following a non-bailable warrant tied to alleged failure to appear before the appellate court.

Adani Enterprises filed the defamation case in September 2021 over posts made by Nair on X between October 2020 and July 2021. Nair, a contributor to adaniwatch.org, was convicted by a Judicial Magistrate First Class in February and sentenced to a year’s simple imprisonment and a fine of Rs 5,000. His sentence was later suspended and he was released on bail while he appealed, subject to conditions including regular court appearances and surrendering his passport.

Multiple outlets report that he is taken back into custody in September: a sessions court order on September 3 finds him missing and rejecting cancellation of the warrant; another order on September 17 directs that he be sent to jail. After seeking relief at the High Court, Justice M K Thakker reserves an order on his petition for later. Media associations, including DIGIPUB, describe his continued imprisonment as “deeply disturbing,” arguing it effectively penalizes him while his appeal is pending.