Women volunteers in Indonesian Borneo patrol daily and fight fires to protect their communities, while also facing sexism and gender-based backlash, according to reports from Inquirer.net and The Japan Times.

In Ketapang and surrounding areas, more than 100 women—many of them homemakers—join an initiative described as “Power of Mama.” They balance household responsibilities in the morning with firefighting duties for several hours, helping respond to blazes that authorities and residents say contribute to local health problems from smoke.

Both outlets frame the women’s firefighting work against a broader context of traditional gender roles in the region. The Japan Times emphasizes that social expectations position women primarily for childcare, cooking, and cleaning. Inquirer.net adds that the volunteers not only handle physically dangerous firefighting but also encounter sexist reactions tied to the perception that such tasks should belong to men.

The reports converge on the core points: women volunteer in large numbers, their firefighting is active and routine, and cultural pressures shape how their work is received.