Cable industry groups say they will sue the Trump-era FCC to block its repeal of the “National Television Ownership Rule,” which limits how many broadcast TV stations one company can own nationally. They argue the FCC does not have authority to remove or change a cap set by Congress, and they seek to keep the 39% national audience reach limit in place while the legal challenge proceeds.

The groups contend the rule’s repeal could increase bargaining power for large broadcast owners, potentially leading to higher retransmission fees paid by TV providers and, in turn, higher monthly TV bills for consumers. They also filed a petition with the FCC asking it to maintain the cap during the litigation over the agency’s power to repeal the statutory limit.

The dispute centers on interpretation of federal law. Cable groups say the 2004 Consolidated Appropriations Act fixed the cap at 39% and ties FCC actions to that specific threshold, including divestiture requirements and limits on the FCC’s use of forbearance. The FCC, as described in the reporting, argues that forbearance authority and repeal are distinct, and that forbearance does not allow the FCC to alter or eliminate broadcaster regulation set by law. The case is expected to move to a US appeals court after the FCC order is published in the Federal Register.