China’s inflation data for September show consumer prices (CPI) rising year-on-year and factory-gate prices (PPI) accelerating. Multiple outlets report the CPI increases to around 0.9% year-on-year, while the PPI climbs to roughly 5.0%, marking its fastest pace since 2022 and beating economists’ expectations.

Reporting attributes the PPI acceleration mainly to higher fuel and coal costs, which lift costs at the factory gate. One outlet notes the September PPI increase comes faster than expected, while another highlights energy prices as a key driver behind the inflation measures. Across the sources, the main differences are limited to how results are framed—such as the exact expectation benchmarks cited and whether the focus is slightly more on CPI being modest or PPI reaching a four-year high—but all describe the same overall pattern: mild consumer inflation alongside a stronger rise in producer prices.