An Australian public inquiry into antisemitism is hearing testimony from Jewish Australians about rising hostility and fear following the Oct. 7, 2023 start of the Israel-Hamas war and the subsequent Bondi Beach massacre at a Hanukkah celebration in December 2023. Multiple outlets report that witnesses describe a noticeable increase in antisemitic incidents in Australia since the war began, alongside feelings of growing vulnerability and being unsafe in everyday life. Several accounts link the climate of escalating antisemitism to the environment surrounding the Bondi attacks, which targeted a Jewish community gathering. Other witnesses speak more broadly about how displays of hostility and discrimination have affected their sense of security and belonging in Australia. The Japan Times and The Kathmandu Post also note that the December mass shooting, which killed 15 people, has intensified calls for stronger measures, including action to address hatred toward Jews and discussions around gun controls. The Guardian describes the hearings as involving personal testimonies offered in a formal public setting. Overall, the reports characterize the proceedings as focused on documenting the experiences of Jewish community members and assessing the factors contributing to antisemitism in Australia.