The New World screwworm fly has reappeared in the United States after more than half a century, raising concerns for the cattle industry and other livestock. Multiple outlets report that the first confirmed detections involve flesh-eating larvae affecting animals, with the initial case identified in early June in south Texas. Since then, additional infections are confirmed in Texas and are reported to have spread beyond initial contamination areas. The Guardian reports 12 animal cases confirmed so far, involving cattle, goats, sheep and a dog, with the first case detected in a calf in south Texas on 3 June. Other reporting cites detections in a calf in La Salle County, Texas, and a goat in Gillespie County, Texas, along with a dog case in New Mexico, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Authorities and agricultural experts describe the infestation as a serious livestock pest and say federal and state agencies are increasing efforts to contain the outbreak. PBS and ABC Australia highlight the potential economic risk, including the threat to the roughly $113 billion U.S. cattle industry and the significance of the fly’s return after decades without U.S. detections.