President Donald Trump is expected to announce federal support of about $700 million aimed at restarting or sustaining parts of the U.S. coal power industry, including upgrades to coal-fired power plants and support for coal exports. Multiple outlets report that the funding is tied to Cold War-era authorities and is designed to help keep some existing coal generation operating while also enabling improvements to coal capacity.

Reporting also describes a broader set of related U.S. Department of Energy actions, including allocations from Defense Production Act authorities. One package includes plans to provide up to roughly $425 million to support a dozen coal-plant projects and additional funding for an export-related terminal project. Separately, another DOE initiative is described as providing up to about $350 million for coal “recommissioning and modernization” efforts intended to add or preserve several gigawatts of coal capacity.

Outlets also include commentary from both supporters and critics. Supporters argue coal supports grid reliability and energy security, while critics say the measures subsidize an industry that is costly to operate and could raise electricity prices. The announcement is expected to include details on plant projects and export infrastructure.