Japan’s digital minister warns the country could become an “AI colony” if it does not keep up with rapid global advances in artificial intelligence, describing growing risks of overreliance on foreign technology. The minister, Hisashi Matsumoto, uses the term to argue for faster adaptation of Japan’s legal and regulatory framework to enable AI development.

According to reporting across outlets, Matsumoto’s comments are tied to a government-backed bill that would amend Japan’s personal-data protection law. The proposed changes would allow AI developers to use certain types of data—reported as including medical and criminal records—without needing to obtain consent in individual cases, subject to the bill’s conditions.

The articles describe the warning as part of a wider international concern among governments that AI dependence can increase if domestic systems and rules do not evolve quickly enough. Overall, the sources agree that the minister frames the bill as a way to improve Japan’s ability to develop and deploy AI while responding to privacy and data-protection considerations in the context of the AI race.