Equity mutual fund inflows in India decline sharply in May, reaching a 12-month low as investors hold back on new purchases amid geopolitical uncertainty and market volatility. Data from AMFI shows net inflows into equity schemes fall to about ₹22,908 crore in May, down from ₹38,440 crore in April—a 40% drop and the steepest monthly decline since May 2023. Systematic investment plan (SIP) inflows remain comparatively steadier, slipping slightly to about ₹30,954 crore from ₹31,115 crore in April, though this marks the second consecutive month of softer contributions. Market participants link the slowdown to tensions related to West Asia, along with crude oil hovering around $100 per barrel, which raises concerns about inflation, alongside a weaker rupee and intermittent market corrections. Within equity categories, flexi-cap funds record the highest inflows at roughly ₹5,176 crore, but this is down sharply from April; small-cap and mid-cap inflows also decline. Outside equity, gold ETFs see their first monthly outflow in 13 months, while debt mutual funds show a large reversal to net outflows, which drag overall industry flows. Debt outflows are concentrated in shorter-duration categories such as liquid, money market and overnight funds.