SpaceX’s record initial public offering sets aside roughly one-fifth of the shares for retail investors, but allocation outcomes vary and many individual investors receive fewer shares than they sought. CNBC and multiple other reports citing people familiar with the matter say SpaceX directs about 20% to the retail portion of the offering, in the low-20% range. Retail demand is widely reported to be strong, contributing to a sharp first-day move in the stock, as individual investors compete through brokerage allocations or buy shares on the open market.

Still, not all applicants get stock. Reports describe disappointed retail investors at online forums who received nothing or only small amounts despite large requests. In the UK, Bloomberg reports retail investors take a small share of the IPO—about 0.5% by value—while European retail buying is also described as minimal. In the US, Bloomberg reports that customers at major retail brokers receive at least one share in some cases, reflecting the IPO’s design to give individual investors a visible role.

Overall, sources describe a market debut where some retail investors sell immediately while others hold, but the allocation structure leaves many retail participants short of the quantities they wanted.