Bipartisan U.S. senators have reintroduced the American Innovation and Choice Online Act (AICOA), a proposed antitrust measure aimed at large online platforms, including Apple’s App Store and other platform controls. The bill, which closely resembles the European Union’s Digital Markets Act in concept, would bar covered companies from certain behaviors lawmakers describe as “self-preferencing” and gatekeeping. Supporters say AICOA is intended to restore online competition and affordability by limiting exclusionary conduct that stifles rivals and raises costs.
Apple opposes the proposal and says it would weaken privacy, security, and child-safety protections, while also making it more difficult for the company to do business in the United States. Apple argues the regulation could force changes consumers have not requested and could restrict how it protects user data and platform safety.
AICOA would apply to platforms meeting specific size thresholds, including companies with at least $175 billion in average annual gross revenue and substantial reach among U.S. users. The bill would also allow challenges by the Department of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission, and state attorneys general. It is endorsed by several online companies and organizations, while other major tech firms such as Google, Amazon, and Meta are also expected to be affected if enacted.