Multiple outlets report that recent anti-migrant campaigns in South Africa increasingly use the language of democracy to justify hostility toward migrants. They describe how organisers frame their activities around concepts such as participation, community involvement and “people’s power.” Rather than presenting exclusion as purely discriminatory, the messaging is said to cast marginalisation as a democratic response to social concerns.

The coverage also links the campaigns to worsening socioeconomic conditions. One outlet notes that increased hardship gives some groups an opportunity to mobilise support and strengthen anti-migrant narratives. Across the reports, the central concern is that democratic rhetoric can be used to normalise or legitimize the targeting of non-citizens.

While the outlets focus on the political framing and its potential dangers, they broadly agree that the campaigns are part of a broader wave of xenophobia. Taken together, the reporting suggests that the debate is not only about migrants’ treatment, but also about how political language shapes public attitudes and policy pressure toward exclusion.