The United States and Iran sign a memorandum of understanding to end months of conflict in the Middle East, multiple outlets report. The agreement, announced via mediator Pakistan and signed by U.S. and Iranian officials, calls for an “immediate and permanent” halt to military operations against one another. Sources describe this as covering hostilities on multiple fronts, including in relation to Lebanon, and includes commitments to refrain from threats or use of force.

The MoU sets a 60-day negotiation window, extendable by mutual consent, aimed at reaching a final comprehensive arrangement while maintaining the current status quo. Several reports say the framework links de-escalation with maritime and trade measures, including plans to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and ease related disruptions. Iran and the U.S. also discuss sanctions relief and further talks on nuclear issues. One outlet reports that Iran reaffirms it will not seek or develop nuclear weapons and that both sides will negotiate arrangements for managing Iran’s enriched nuclear material under international supervision.

Additional provisions mentioned include easing or lifting impediments affecting Iran, steps related to frozen Iranian assets, and the creation of an executive monitoring mechanism, with any final agreement potentially endorsed through a binding UN Security Council resolution.