A South Korea-born cardinal says any potential visit by Pope Leo XIV to North Korea depends on Pyongyang’s willingness and readiness to set the terms for such a trip. Speaking to reporters in Rome at a special Mass at the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Cardinal Lazzaro You Heung-sik said the pope is open to playing a role in promoting peace on the Korean Peninsula, but that North Korea would need to invite him and determine the conditions for a visit. The comments are reported as South Korea seeks to use Vatican attention to support efforts to ease tensions and build peace with North Korea, including exploring the possibility of facilitating a papal visit. Both outlets note that the late Pope Francis had previously expressed willingness to visit North Korea. Cardinal You also linked the potential impact of a papal trip to broader diplomacy, saying Pope Leo XIV’s American background could help mobilize Catholic support in the United States, which could in turn create space for the Vatican to engage in North Korea–U.S. relations. President Lee Jae Myung attended the Mass in Rome.