In June 1991, Germany and Poland sign the Treaty on Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation, reshaping their relationship after a long history of conflict. The agreement is presented by both sides as a move away from hostility and toward partnership. Following the treaty, Germany and Poland build closer ties as both countries become closely aligned within major European and security structures, including NATO and the European Union.

The sources note that the relationship does not become free of difficulties. While the treaty provides a framework for cooperation and aims to strengthen trust, subsequent events show that bilateral ties still face political and practical challenges over time. Overall, the treaty is portrayed as a key milestone that helps set the direction of relations for the decades that follow, even as cooperation and tensions coexist at different moments.

On the 35-year mark, coverage focuses on how the 1991 agreement is used as a reference point for understanding both the progress in inter-state cooperation and the reality that managing historical legacies and contemporary interests remains an ongoing task.